Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabahlali bezakhiwo ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo kuyisibopho esibalulekile kunoma iyiphi inhlangano. Omunye wemigomo eyisisekelo yokulungiselela izimo eziphuthumayo ukuhlinzeka ngophawu olufanele lwezikhala zokuphuma. Izimpawu ze-EXIT zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqondiseni abantu ukuphephile lapho umzuzu ngamunye ubalulekile. I-National Fire Protection Association’s NFPA 101 Life Safety Code ibeka izimfuneko eziphelele ze-EXIT signs, eziklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokuqashelwa nokwethembeka okuphezulu. Le ndatshana ihlola imihlahlandlela eyinhloko ye-NFPA 101 yokuhambisana nezimpawu ze-EXIT, ukuhlanganiswa kwazo ne-OSHA kanye nezimiso zokwakha zendawo, kanye nokubaluleka kokulandela lezi zindinganiso ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuphila nokugcina ukuhambisana nemithetho.

Ekuqaleni kwe-NFPA 101 kukhona umgomo wokunciphisa ingozi yokulimala nokufa ngesikhathi somlilo nezinye izimo eziphuthumayo ngokwenza kube sobala ukuthi izindlela zokuphuma zikhona futhi zifinyeleleka kalula. Ukufakwa kahle kwezimpawu ze-EXIT nokunakekelwa kwazo kubalulekile ukuze kufezwe lezi zinhloso. Amabhizinisi nabaphathi bezakhiwo kumele baqonde kahle lezi zidingo ukuze bagweme izijeziso ezibizayo, izibopho zomthetho, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabahlali. Njengomholi kwezobuchwepheshe bokuphepha, i-AnshineTech izibophezele ekusekeleni izinhlangano ngezixazululo ezithuthukisiwe ze-EXIT ezihlangabezana futhi zidlula izindinganiso zomthetho.

NFPA 101 ichaza izimpawu ze-EXIT njengemibhalo ekhanyayo noma ethola ukukhanya okukhanyayo ebonisa indawo yokuphuma, iminyango yokufinyelela yokuphuma, noma iminyango yokuphuma. Inhloso yabo eyinhloko ukuhlinzeka ngenkomba ecacile, engaphikiswa yokuthi izindlela zokuphuma zikhona ngesikhathi esijwayelekile nasemazingeni okuphuthumayo. Le mthetho iqinisekisa ukuthi abahlali bangathola ngokushesha futhi ngokuqinisekile izindawo zokuphuma kungakhathaliseki isikhathi sosuku noma ukuvela komlilo nokuphazamiseka kukagesi.

Ukungahambisani nezidingo ze-NFPA 101 ze-EXIT sign kungaba nemiphumela emibi. Akukhona kuphela ukuthi kukhuphula ingozi yokulimala noma yokufa ezimeni eziphuthumayo, kodwa futhi kungaholela ekwephuleni ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokuphepha, okuholela ezindlekweni ezinkulu zokwehliswa kanye nezinyathelo zokulungisa eziphoqelelwe. Kubantu beshishini, ukulimala kwesithunzi kungaba kubi ngokufanayo. Ngakho-ke, ukutshalwa kwezimali ezimpawu ze-EXIT ezihambisanayo kuyisibopho somthetho kanye nesidingo sokuziphatha.

I-NFPA 101 iphoqa ukuthi izimpawu ze-EXIT kumele zisebenzise imibala nezithombe eziqinisekisa ukubonakala okuphezulu. Umkhuba ojwayelekile uwukusebenzisa imibhalo ebomvu noma eluhlaza ephakanyisiwe emvelweni ehluke. Isibonelo, imikhiqizo ye-seexel ye-EXIT ivamise ukusebenzisa imibhalo ebomvu ezikhanyayo ukuze iqinisekise ukubonakala okuphezulu ngisho nasezindaweni ezinemibala ephansi noma ezinefumbe. Ukuhluka kwemibala okucacile kusiza abantu ukuba bakhumbule izindlela zokuphuma ngokushesha, kunciphisa ukudideka ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo.

Ukukhanya kuyisidingo esiyinhloko ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimpawu ze-EXIT zihlala zibonakala ngaso sonke isikhathi. I-NFPA 101 ifuna ukuthi izimpawu ze-EXIT zibe nokukhanya ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle. Izimpawu ze-LED zokuphuma eziphuthumayo zithandwa kakhulu ezakhiweni zanamuhla ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukukhanya, kanye nesikhathi eside sokusebenza. Ukubekwa kahle kokufakwa nakho kudlala indima ekuvimbeleni imithunzi noma ukuvinjelwa okunganciphisa ukubonakala kwesibonakaliso.

Enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuhambisana nezimpawu ze-EXIT ukuhlinzekwa ngomsuka wamandla ozimele. I-NFPA 101 ifuna ukuthi izimpawu ze-EXIT kumele zibe namandla athenjwayo okuphakela, njengezibhamu zamandla noma ukuxhumana ne-generator yokuphuthumayo, ukuze zihlale zikhanyisiwe ngesikhathi sokuphazamiseka kwamandla. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuhamba okuqhubekayo ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo, lapho ukuphazamiseka kwamandla kuvamile.

Ukubekwa kwezimpawu ze-EXIT kubalulekile ukuze kube nokuphuma okuphumelelayo ngesikhathi sokuphuthuma. Izimpawu kumele zibekwe ngaphezulu kweminyango yokuphuma, ezikhungweni zokuhlangana, nasemigqeni yokuphuma lapho ukubonakala kungase kube nomthelela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimpawu kufanele zifakwe phezulu ukuze zibonakale kalula kubo bonke abahlali, kuhlanganise nalabo abanezimfanelo ezikhethekile. Ukubekwa kahle kwezimfanelo kunciphisa ingozi yokuphazamiseka futhi kuqinisekisa ukuhamba kahle kokuphuma.

Ngenkathi i-NFPA 101 ihlinzeka ngemihlahlandlela ebalulekile yokuphepha kwezimpawu ze-EXIT, izindinganiso ze-OSHA ziqinisekisa lokhu ngokuphumeza imithetho yokuphepha endaweni yokusebenza. I-OSHA ifuna abaqashi ukuthi banikeze izindlela zokuphuma eziphephile, kuhlanganise nezimpawu ze-EXIT ezibhalwe kahle nezikhanyisiwe. Ukuhambisana kokubili i-NFPA ne-OSHA kuqinisekisa uhlaka oluphelele lokuphepha oluhlelwe ngezimo zendawo yokusebenza.

Ngaphezu kwemigomo kazwelonke, imithetho yokwakha yasendaweni ingase ibeke izidingo ezengeziwe noma ezishintshile zeziqinisekiso ze-EXIT. Lezi zinguquko zingabandakanya ukukhethwa kwemibala ethile, usayizi wezimpawu, noma izindlela zokufaka ezisekelwe ekuhlolweni kokuphepha kwendawo. Abanikazi bezakhiwo nabaphathi bokuphepha kumele baxhumane nezikhulu zendawo kanye nabaphathi bemithetho ukuze baqinisekise ukuhambisana okuphelele nazo zonke izinqubo ezisebenzayo.

Ukuphumelela ukuhamba endaweni eyinkimbinkimbi yokuhambisana nezimpawu ze-EXIT kudinga ukuqondiswa kochwepheshe. Ukubambisana nabahlinzeki abanamava njenge-AnshineTech kuqinisekisa ukufinyelela kubuchwepheshe bakamuva nezixazululo zokuhambisana. Ubuchwepheshe babo busiza amabhizinisi ukuthi bafeze izimpawu ze-EXIT ezikhanyayo ezibomvu, izimpawu ze-LED zokuphuma eziphuthumayo, nezinye imikhiqizo ehambisana kahle, kugwenywe amaphutha abiza kakhulu futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuthula kwengqondo.

Ukuhambisana nezimpawu ze-EXIT ngaphansi kwe-NFPA 101 kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwendawo, ukuvikela abahlali, nokuhambisana nemithetho. Izimpawu ze-EXIT eziklanywe kahle, ezifakwe, futhi ezigcinwe kahle zinciphisa ubungozi bokuphuma ngokushesha futhi zikhombisa ukuzibophezela ekuphepheni okuhle. Amabhizinisi kumele abeke phambili ukuhambisana ngokukhetha imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu kanye nezinsizakalo zokufaka ezichwepheshile. Kubantu abafuna izixazululo ze-EXIT ezithembekile nezihambisana nemithetho, ukuxhumana ne-AnshineTech kunikeza ubuchwepheshe obufanele kanye nemikhiqizo edingekayo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane ngokuphelele ne-NFPA 101.

Ngemininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nezidingo ze-EXIT signs nemikhiqizo, vakashela ku-website ye-AnshineTech ukuze uhlole ikhathalogi yabo ye-self luminous red EXIT signs, LED emergency exit signs, kanye nezinsizakalo zokufaka ezichwepheshile. Xhumana ngqo neqembu labo le-technical support ukuze uthole ukwelulekwa okwenziwe ngezifiso futhi uqinisekise ukuthi isikhungo sakho sihlangabezana nazo zonke izindinganiso ze-NFPA 101, OSHA, kanye nezindinganiso zendawo.