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Kungani Izimpawu Zokuphuma Ngokuphuthumayo Zibalulekile Ekuphepheni
Kwadalwa ngo 10.30
Kungani Izimpawu Zokuphuma Ngokuphuthumayo Zibalulekile Ekuphepheni: Ukuhlaziywa Okuphelele Ngokubaluleka KweZimpawu ZOKUPHUMA
Isingeniso: Indima ebalulekile yezimpawu zokuphuma eziphuthumayo ekuphepheni
Izimpawu zokuphuma eziphuthumayo ziyizakhiwo zokuphepha ezibalulekile ezitholakala cishe kuyo yonke imiphakathi nezakhiwo zokuhweba. Inhloso yazo enkulu ukuhlela abantu ngokuphepha nangempumelelo baye ezimpumeleni ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo ezifana nezikhukhula, ukungasebenzi kukagesi, noma izinhlekelele zemvelo. Lezi zimpawu zisebenza njengezinsiza zokubona, ziqondisa abantu kude nosizi futhi zisiza ukuvimbela ukudideka nokuphazamiseka. Ngaphandle kwezimpawu zokuphuma ezibonakalayo kahle, ubungozi bokulimala noma bokulahlekelwa yimpilo buya bukhulu kakhulu ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo. Njengoba izindinganiso zokuphepha zishintsha, ubuchwepheshe nezakhiwo zezimpawu zokuphuma zithuthukisiwe ukuze zihlangabezane nezindinganiso eziphezulu zokubonakala nokwethembeka, zenze zibe yingxenye ebalulekile ye-infrastructure yokuphepha yesimanje.
Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kwezimpawu zokuphuma eziphuthumayo kusiza amabhizinisi, abaphathi bezakhiwo, kanye nochwepheshe bezokuphepha ukudala izindawo eziphephile. Le ndatshana izobheka izici ezahlukene zezimpawu ze-EXIT, kuhlanganise nokubaluleka kwazo, izinhlobo, ubuchwepheshe bokukhanyisa, kanye nezinto ezisemthethweni okufanele zicatshangelwe. Ngokubamba lezi zidingo eziyisisekelo, izinhlangano zingaqinisekisa ukuhambisana nezimiso zokuphepha futhi zandise ukuvikeleka kwabahlali.
Ubungako Beziqondiso Zokuphuma Ngokuphuthumayo: Ukubonakala, Ukuvikeleka, Nokwamukelwa Kwamazwe Ngamazwe
Izimpawu zokuphuma eziphuthumayo zisebenza emisebenzini eminingi ebalulekile ethuthukisa ukubaluleka kwazo. Omunye umqondo obalulekile ubukhona bazo, ikakhulukazi ebumnyameni noma ezindaweni ezigcwele umusi. Izimpawu eziningi zenzelwe ukuba zibonakale ngisho noma amandla kagesi ehluleka, kungaba ngezinto ezikhanyayo noma ukukhanya okwakhiwe ngama-bhathri. Lokhu kubonakala kuqinisekisa ukuthi abantu bangathola ukuphuma ngokushesha, kunciphisa isikhathi sokuphuma nokukhathazeka okungenzeka.
Enye into ebalulekile yisimo sokuphepha esinikezwa izimpawu zokuphuma. Lapho abahlali bebona izimpawu zokuphuma ezicacile, bazizwa beqinisekisiwe ukuthi kukhona indlela ephephile yokuphuma ebhizinisini. Le mizwa yokuthula inganciphisa ingcindezi ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo, isiza ekuphumeleleni kokuphuma ngendlela ehlelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimpawu zokuphuma eziphuthumayo zivame ukusebenzisa izimpawu ezivamile — ezifana nezithonjana zomuntu ophethe futhi nezikhombisi — ezidlula imingcele yolimi, zenze zisebenze kahle ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele.
Izindinganiso ezifana ne-AS2293 e-Australia nezinye izikhombisi zomhlaba wonke ziqondisa ukuklama, ukufakwa, nokukhanyisa izimpawu zokuphuma ukuze zandise ukusebenza kwazo. Ukulandela lezi zindinganiso kuqinisekisa ukuthi izimpawu zokuphuma zihlangabezana nezidingo ezincane zokusebenza ukuze zibe nephephile futhi zithembekile.
Izinhlobo Zezimpawu Zokuphuma Eziphuthumayo: Kusuka Kwezokukhanya Ngokwakho Kuya Kwezimpawu Zetunela Ezikhethekile
Izimpawu zokuphuma eziphuthumayo ziza ngezinhlobo ezahlukene ezihlelwe ukuze zihambisane nezimo ezahlukene nezidingo. Omunye umkhiqizo ojwayelekile uwukuphuma okukhanyayo ngokwakho, okusebenzisa izinto ezikhanyayo ukuze zikhanye ebumnyameni ngaphandle kwesidingo somthombo wamandla wangaphandle. Lezi zimpawu ziwamukela ukukhanya kwemvelo futhi zikhulula ngesikhathi sobumnyama, zenze zibe yizindawo ezifanele lapho ukuhlinzekwa kagesi noma ukugcinwa kukagesi kungase kube nzima.
Enye isigaba esikhethekile sihlanganisa izimpawu zokuphuma eziklanyelwe ikakhulukazi ezithelweni. Lezi zimpawu kumele zikwazi ukumelana nezimo zemvelo ezinzima, ezifana nokwaziswa, uthuli, nokuhudula, futhi zibe nokubonakala okuphezulu ngenxa yesimo esivulekile futhi kwesinye isikhathi esinokukhanya. Izinhlaka ezilawulayo zichaza izidingo zokuhlukaniswa nokuhlala isikhathi eside kwezimfanelo zokuphuma ezithelweni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhamba okuqhubekayo phakathi kobude besithelweni.
Ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele lwezimpawu zokuphuma kuncike ezintweni ezifana nokwakheka kwesakhiwo, izimo eziphuthumayo, kanye namakhono okugcina. Amabhizinisi kumele ahlaziye lezi zinto ukuze aqinisekise imiphumela ephephile engcono.
Izimpawu Zokuphuma Eziphuthumayo EzineZibani: Ukukhanya Okuphephile Kuwo Wonke Umqondo
Izimpawu zokuphuma ezikhanyisiwe zimele intuthuko ebalulekile kubuchwepheshe bokuphepha. Lezi zimpawu zifaka imithombo yokukhanya yangaphakathi, ngokuvamile ubuchwepheshe be-LED, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukubonakala okuqhubekayo kungakhathaliseki ngezimo zangaphandle. Njengoba kuvamile, zineziqinisekiso zokubuyisela ibhethri ukuze zihlale zikhanyisiwe ngesikhathi sokuphazamiseka kukagesi, okubalulekile ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo.
Izimpawu zokuphuma ezikhanyisiwe nge-LED zinezinzuzo ezifana nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, impilo ende, nokukhanya okuqhubekayo. Ukuqhamuka kwezobuchwepheshe be-LED kuphinde kwavumela ukuklama izimpawu ezincane nezisebenziseka kalula ezingahlanganiswa kahle nezakhiwo zesimanje. I-AnshineTech, ehamba phambili ezixazululweni zokuphepha, ithuthukise izimpawu zokuphuma ezikhanyisiwe ezisebenza kahle ezihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha eziqinile ngenkathi inikeza ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nokwethembeka.
Lezi zimpawu ezikhanyayo zibalulekile ezakhiweni ezinezakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi noma ezinezixuku eziphezulu, lapho ukuhamba okusheshayo kokubona kungasindisa ukuphila. Ukuhlanganiswa kwazo nezinhlelo zokukhanyisa eziphuthumayo kuqinisa kakhulu ukuphepha kokuphuthumayo jikelele.
Izinzuzo ze-LED ye-Sign ye-Emergency Exit: Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, Ukuhlala isikhathi eside, kanye Nezinto ezinhle Zemvelo
Izimpawu zokuphuma eziphuthumayo ze-LED zixuba ubuchwepheshe bokukhanyisa obuphambili nezinzuzo ezisebenzayo zokuphepha nokugcina. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezimpawu zokuphuma ezivamile ze-incandescent noma ze-fluorescent, izinguqulo ze-LED zisebenzisa amandla ancane kakhulu, okwenza kube nezindleko eziphansi zokusebenza nokunciphisa umthelela emvelweni. Le msebenzi yokonga amandla ihambisana nezinhlelo zokwakha eziluhlaza kanye nezinhloso zokuziphatha kwezimboni.
Ukuphila isikhathi eside kuyisici esibalulekile sezimpawu zokuphuma ze-LED. Ziyakwazi ukumelana nokushayisana, ukuhuzuka, kanye nezinguquko zeshisa, okwenza zifaneleke ezindaweni ezahlukene. Izinga lokukhanya lezi zimpawu ze-LED lingalungiswa futhi ngokuvamile liphakeme kunezobuchwepheshe zakudala, kuqinisekisa ukubonakala okucacile ezindaweni ezikude nasezimo ezinzima ezifana nomusi noma umoya.
Ngokwemvelo, izimpawu ze-LED zikhupha ukushisa okuncane futhi aziqukethe kemikhakha enobungozi, kunciphisa izinkinga zokulahla futhi kuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwendawo yokusebenza ngesikhathi sokufakwa nokugcinwa. Amabhizinisi afaka izimpawu zokuphuma ze-LED akhombisa ukuzinikela kokuphepha kwabahlali kanye nokuphathwa kwemvelo.
Izimpawu Zokuphuma Eziphuthumayo Zezikhala: Izidingo Ezikhethekile Nokuhambisana Nemithetho
Amathunhu ahlinzeka ngezinkinga ezikhethekile zokuphepha ezidinga izimpawu zokuphuma ezikhethekile. Izimo eziphuthumayo ngaphakathi kwamathunhu zidinga izimpawu ezigcina ukubonakala naphezu kwezimo ezifana nokukhanya okuphansi, umusi, kanye nendawo encane. Ngakho-ke, izimpawu zokuphuma zamathunhu zenzelwe ukuba zibonakale kakhulu, ngokuvamile zisebenzisa izinto ezibomvu ezikhanyayo noma ama-LED akhanyayo anemibala ephindaphindayo.
Ukuphila isikhathi eside kubalulekile, njengoba izimpawu zomgudu kumele zikwazi ukumelana nomswakama, uthuli, ukuhuzuka, kanye nomthelela ongase ube khona. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo kulezi zimpawu ziqinile futhi zihlala ziqinile, ziqinisekisa impilo ende yokusebenza nokwethembeka. Isikhala sokufaka silawulwa ngokuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izimpawu zibonakala kuwo wonke amaphuzu aphakathi komgudu, kuthuthukisa ukuhamba kahle kokuphuma.
Ukuhambisana nezindinganiso ezifana ne-AS2293 kuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zimpawu zihlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zokuphepha. Ukufakwa kahle nokugcinwa kwezimpawu zokuphuma emathuneni kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngokuqondisa okuphuthumayo okuqhubekayo nokusebenza kahle.
Isiphetho: Indima Ebalulekile Yeziqondiso Zokuphuma Ngokuphuthumayo Ekuphepheni KweMpilo
Izimpawu zokuphuma eziphuthumayo zibalulekile kumasu okuphila okuphephile ezakhiweni nasemishinini ethile efana nezitobhi. Indima yazo ekukhombiseni abantu ngendlela ephephile ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo ayinakugxiliswa kakhulu. Kusukela ezimpawini ezibomvu ezikhanyayo zendabuko kuya kumamodeli akhanyiswa nge-LED, lezi zinto zokuphepha zandisa ukubonakala, zinikeze induduzo yokucabanga, futhi zilandela izindinganiso eziqinile zok regulation.
Amabhizinisi nezikhungo kumele abeke phambili ukufakwa nokugcinwa kwezimpawu zokuphuma eziphuthumayo ezisezingeni eliphezulu, kubhekwa izinto ezifana nezimo, ukuqina, nokusebenza kahle kwamandla. Ngezinkampani ezifana ne-AnshineTech ezinikeza izixazululo ezithuthukisiwe zezimpawu zokuphuma, kulula kakhulu ukuhlangabezana nokudlula izidingo zokuphepha ngenkathi kusekelwa imigomo yokusimama.
Ukuhlolwa njalo nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokubonisa izimpawu zokuphuma eziphuthumayo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo nokuhambisana, okugcina kuhlangene nezimpilo lapho kubaluleke kakhulu.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana Nezimpawu Zokuphuma Ngokuphuthumayo
Q1: Yini uphawu olukhanyayo olubomvu lokuphuma?
Ishadi lokuphuma elibomvu elizikhanyisayo lisebenzisa izinto ezikhanyayo ezikhanyayo ezibomvu emnyama ngaphandle kokudinga amandla angaphandle, linikeza ukubonakala okuthembekile ngesikhathi sokuphazamiseka kwamandla noma ezimeni zokukhanya okuphansi.
Q2: Ngiyensure kanjani ukufaka kahle indawo yokuphuma?
Izimpawu zokuphuma kufanele zifakwe phezulu kweminyango noma ezindleleni eziya eziphumeleni, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zibonakala kuwo wonke amagatsha egumbini noma emgqeni. Ukuhambisana nemithetho yendawo nezindinganiso ezifana ne-AS2293 kubalulekile ukuze kufakwe kahle.
Q3: AS2293 ibhekisela kuphi ezingeni leziqinisekiso zokuphuma?
AS2293 iyinhloso yase-Australia ephethe ukukhanya kokuphunyuka okuphuthumayo nezimpawu zokuphuma, ichaza ukuklama, ukufakwa, nezidingo zokugcina ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokwethembeka.
Q4: Ingabe izimpawu zokuphuma ze-LED zisebenza kahle kakhulu ngokwezimali kunezimpawu zokuphuma zendabuko?
Yebo, izimpawu zokuphuma ze-LED zisebenzisa amandla amancane kakhulu, zinezimpilo ezinde, futhi zidinga ukugcinwa okuncane uma ziqhathaniswa nezimpawu ezijwayelekile ze-incandescent noma ze-fluorescent.
Q5: Ingabe izimpawu zokuphuma eziphuthumayo zingasetshenziswa emathelweni?
Impela. Izimpawu zokuphuma eziphuthumayo ezikhethekile eziklanyelwe ama-tunnel zihlangabezana nezinga eliphezulu lokuqina nokubonakala ukuze ziqondise abantu ngokuphepha kulezi zindawo ezikhethekile.
Izikhangiso Erelated
- Izindlela Ezingcono Zokufaka Izimpawu Zokuphuma Ezakhiweni Zokuhweba
- Ukuqonda i-Standard AS2293 yeMibane Yokuphuthumayo Nezimpawu Zokuphuma
- Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla ezimpawu zokuphepha: Ukukhula kobuchwepheshe be-LED
- Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wokuphepha Kwamafutha Nokulungiselela Izenzakalo Eziphuthumayo
Xhumana
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